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Real Estate Week: Home Prices a Hot Topic; Tight Inventory Squeezes Sales

STOP THE PRESSES! JULY PRICE REPORT!

The data is old and the conclusions obvious, but business journalists gave top billing this week to the latest S&P Case-Shiller Home Price report, which declared that home prices rose modestly in July in the nation’s 20 largest metro areas.

Never mind that other researchers have already released data for August (a modest uptick in prices nationwide), and September results will be announced next week (same as August, according to forecasts). But, for the record: July home prices were up 1.2 percent, year over year, in the top 20 markets.

The monthly Case-Shiller reports offers scant help where it matters most – in local real estate markets where actual prices can vary wildly from national averages. For example, last week Bay Area home prices posted solid gains in August: from 2.3 percent in Marin County to 15.2 percent in Contra Costa County, for an average increase of 10.8 percent.

BIG JUMP IN NEW-HOME PRICES

More news on home prices: The median price of new, single-family homes sold spiked 11.2 percent in August from July, a new record, according to a U.S. Commerce Department report. Annually, prices rose 17 percent, a welcome sign that homebuilders are busy and buyers are eager.

WHY ARE PRICES RISING?

The Wall Street Journal’s real estate blog answers five questions central to any discussion of the recent rise in home prices. It’s brief, smart, and worth a look.

A CAUTIONARY REPORT ON HOME PRICES

Here’s the final word on homes prices this week, with a caveat that the Bay Area real estate scene is markedly different from what’s described here. That said, CNNMoney posted data from the research firm Fiserv suggesting U.S. home prices, on average, won’t return to their 2007 peak for another 11 years — add another three years to that for California homes (2026!).

Fiserv based its report on many assumptions that may not prove true. It assumes prices will rise 3.7 percent a year, or 4.4 percent in California, and its broad averages don’t allow for local variations. We noted above that home prices in the Bay Area rose an average 10.8 percent in August, year over year, and even that average varied widely from county to county.

It’s true that it may take several years before many Bay Area communities see 2007 prices again, but our real estate professionals in San Francisco, for example, tell us that prices today are very nearly there. My advice: Pay attention to local experts, not statisticians.

PENDING HOME SALES REPORT

The California Association of Realtors said pending home sales rose 2.7 percent from July to August, but year-over-year sales were down 2 percent because of the continued shortage of housing inventory across the state. The lack of supply sent the share of equity sales to its highest level in four years, the C.A.R. said.

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